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Where Is The Heat Pump Located

Where to install a heat pump

The perfect location for a heat pump may depend on whether it’s an air source or ground source variety.

An air source heat pump requires good air flow in order to work at its most efficient. This is because it draws air in through the sides and the back of the unit and then allows cold air to exit from the front once the heat has been extracted. Ground source heat pumps take heat from the ground instead, and so the pump unit can actually be installed in your home. Find out more about where to locate a ground source heat pump later on in this post.

Ideally, an air source appliance should be situated in a place that isn’t too hemmed in. For instance, one side of your house may have a narrow alleyway but the other side may be mostly garden. It would be more beneficial to place it on the garden side and not in the narrow alleyway. Any plants or shrubs that may be located near your heat pump should be at least a metre away. You need to ensure that these are cut back regularly in case they begin to encroach upon the site.

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The pump should also be installed in a place that’s easy to access for services and other general maintenance. You don’t want it to be in a position that’s difficult to get to or that requires scaffolding or ladders in order to reach it. For this reason, it’s best located on the ground at the back of a property. This location also allows for pipework to be kept to a minimum, making the system more efficient. If you’re unable to have it installed directly on the ground, it can be hung on brackets a few inches above the ground.

As well as these general points, there are some regulations that must be followed. A suitably qualified heating engineer should be able to advise you on these points prior to installation.

The heat pump should be at least one metre away from any site boundary and units installed on a flat roof should be at least one metre away from the roof’s edge. Planning permission may be required if your home is a listed building and for homes in conservation areas or World Heritage Sites, the pump should be installed at ground level.

You should always read the manufacturer’s manual to ensure that the heat pump is being installed in the best place. This manual will also outline any regulations that should be adhered to.

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