Which Is Better Impeller Or Agitator

Young woman holding a full laundry basket while dropping a red sweater into a top load washer

At a Glance:

Understanding Agitator Washers

Understanding Impeller Washers

Our Best Top Load Washer Picks

Important Buying Factors

FAQs

Why Trust Us?

When it comes to top load washers, today’s buyers have even more options than ever before. We’re talking about the battle of the agitator vs impeller, or as some call it, old-school against new-school. Some doubt the modern technology, while others praise impellers as the latest revolution in laundry technology, but for us, we see two great washer options that are ideal for a specific type of buyer.

To help you ditch your doubts, we assembled a side-by-side comparison of these two top load washing machine designs to help you understand which is the best option for your home and laundering needs. To help you even further, our appliance experts review two top loaders from each category — four great models in all to help guide you in your buying journey.

What is an Agitator Washer?

We’re willing to bet you know what an agitator washer is without having to think about it. This style of washing machine is recognized for its deep basin and spindle located right in the center.

The spindle, known as an agitator, works by spinning to create a vortex that forces clothes through water and surfaces to rub against another. This friction helps break down stains and messes on fabrics, but several washer brands have begun to use dual-motion agitators for an even deeper clean than the traditional method.

Pros of Agitator Washers

There are several advantages of using an agitator washer, starting with an easy user experience. Top load washers are what most shoppers are familiar with, and their simple design doesn’t require learning new ways to run a load — just drop clothes in, select your preferred wash cycle, and run the cycle.

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Aside from their ease of use, agitator washers deliver heavy-duty washer action that many consider the best for tough stains and is more effective on resilient materials like denim and canvas.

Cons of Agitator Washers

Overall, the top load washer with agitator design has remained an industry essential for its simple design, but that’s also part of the tradeoff.

Since a washer spindle takes up part of the total tub volume, there’s less usable washer capacity overall. This also makes it harder for large items to move freely, especially bedding and towels. As a result, users need to load carefully to avoid inefficient washes. To counteract the reduced capacity, top load washers with agitators use more water than impeller washers meaning they also tend to be the least energy-efficient washer models on the market.

What is an Impeller Washer?

Overhead view of Whirlpool’s 2 in 1 removable agitator

It wasn’t too long ago that top load washers got their most recent update, the impeller disc. Open the lid and you’ll notice something missing: the center post. While these models still technically use friction to dissolve fabric stains, the motion is far gentler, and clothes can move freely.

Pros of Impeller Washers

What’s the first incentive for upgrading to an impeller washing machine? More capacity! Without an agitator, there’s space to accommodate clothes —including bulky washes like comforters and jeans. Plus, that means clothes are less likely to snag, and the agitation is easier on fabrics, which helps to preserve clothes better.

Surprisingly, that also means these washing machines require less water overall, so they’re a great (and often affordable) alternative to high-efficiency front load washers.

Cons of Impeller Washers

The bad news is the gentle washing motion of an impeller isn’t always as effective at cleaning tough stains as well as an agitator. At the same time, more robust materials are harder to clean. And while you conserve water inside an impeller washer, non-agitator washers typically take longer for a cycle to complete.

Our Best Top Load Washer Picks

We’ve reviewed our catalog of top load washers from the best brands to bring you four great selections you should consider.

Best Overall Agitator Washer: GE® 4.5 Cu. Ft. White Top Load Washer (GTW465ASNWW)

Front view of GE GTW465ASNWW top load agitator washer

Shop This GE Agitator Washer

If your laundry needs favor a washing machine with agitator, this GE top load washer is a prime choice, complete with ample space, a dual-action agitator for a boost of performance, and deep fill for extra-large loads. This best top load washer with agitator under $750 is also an extreme value with nearly a 9/10 buyer recommendation that proves it’s capable of quality clothes care without costing a fortune.

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Features:

  • Total capacity: 4.5 cubic feet
  • Dual-action agitator
  • Deep fill cycle
  • PreciseFill technology

Best Budget Agitator Washer: Amana® 3.5 Cu. Ft. White Top Load Washer (NTW4516FW)

Front view of Amana NTW4516FW top load washer with agitator

Shop This Amana Top Load Washer

Cost-affordable and user-friendly — that’s how buyers describe this top load washer with agitator with an overall rating of 93 percent. Buyers give high marks to its performance too, noting washes come out clean the first time with the help of the Dual Action Agitator. We’ve downgraded this pick to our best-value option due to its capacity, but like many of the nearly 6,000 reviews state, its reliability and quality are worth the investment.

Features:

  • Total capacity: 3.5 cubic feet
  • Dual Action Agitator
  • Deep water wash action
  • 5 temperature settings
  • 8 wash cycles

Best Overall Impeller Washer: Whirlpool® 4.6 Cu. Ft. White Top Load Washer (WTW5010LW)

Front view of Whirlpool WTW5010LW impeller washer

Shop This Whirlpool Impeller Washer

For the next category of washer, we recommend this large-capacity impeller washer from Whirlpool. With the most capacity of any model on our list, this top load washer lets you clean more in a single load, but just in case you need to rush the job, the Quick Wash Cycle helps you keep your groove. We’re also fans of the built-in faucet that makes treating stains on the spot easy and fun, too.

Features:

  • Total capacity: 4.6 cubic feet
  • Smooth impeller
  • 30-minute Quick Wash Cycle
  • Built-in water faucet

Best Budget: Whirlpool® 4.3 Cu. Ft. White High Efficiency Top Load Washer (WTW5000DW)

Front view of Whirlpool WTW5000DW top load impeller washer

This Whirlpool top load washer is the most popular model on our list, with over 10,300+ five-star ratings from nearly 16,000 reviews. What are buyers saying? Excellent performance, huge capacity, thorough washes, and easy to use. Not too bad for a washer under $800!

Features:

  • Total capacity: 4.3 cubic feet
  • Deep water wash cycle
  • 28-minute Quick Wash Cycle
  • Automatic water levels
  • 12 wash cycles

Buying Factors

Whether you consider yourself team agitator or team impeller, the best top load washers tend to include:

Higher Tub Capacities

The amount of washer capacity your home needs depends on frequency and lifestyle. Households without children will probably get by with a washer between 3-4 cubic feet since chances are loads will be smaller. On the other hand, it’s recommended that full households opt for a washing machine with at least 4 cubic feet of washer space — the more, the better.

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Top load washers — both with and without agitators — typically fall within 3-4.5 cubic feet of capacity, meaning they’re a great option for standard-size households to consider.

Various Wash Cycles

Like us, you’ll also want to consider how many wash cycles a top load washing machine provides. As usual, the more there are, the bigger bang for the buck. Standard cycles include a heavy duty mode, delicates, and normal, while sanitize and speed cycles are great add-ons to keep your laundry routine sanitary, efficient, and as easy as possible.

Is an Agitator Better Than an Impeller?

The big question everyone asks is, “Does an impeller work as well as an agitator?” Both are efficient methods for cleaning clothes, but each provides a different kind of cleaning. Understanding a washing machine agitator vs impeller ensures you’ll be satisfied with the performance of your top load washer.

Here’s a quick summary:

Agitator washers are best suited for heavy-soiled loads and fabrics that require rougher action. These tend to have less capacity, but if you have higher cleaning demands mentioned above, this type of washer will counteract that difference by helping you do less loads overall.

Impeller washers are ideal for everyday attire, the eco-friendly home, and users who value washer capacity the most. You’ll still get a great wash on tougher fibers like denim or canvas, but it won’t be as effective as an agitator.

FAQs

How does an impeller washer work?

An impeller washer works by using a rotating disc at the bottom of the machine to draw clothes in. This pushes water through the fibers to remove stains.

Are washing machines without an agitator better?

Agitator washers are ideal for households that regularly clean heavy-duty laundry, such as denim, canvas, and towels. Generally, washers with agitators deliver the most aggressive wash compared to impeller and front load washers.

Are top load washers better?

Top load washers are preferable if you want heavy-duty wash action versus the gentler tumbling of a front load washer. Additionally, top load washers are more affordable than front loaders, making them a great option for budget buyers.

Why Trust Us?

Founded in 1971, Don’s Appliances is a family-owned, independent appliance retailer based out of Pittsburgh, PA. Don’s has since expanded to 10 locations selling, delivering, installing, and servicing all major appliance brands. Large enough to offer competitive pricing yet small enough to continue offering the “white glove” service we pride ourselves on, our focus is always on the customer experience — from the first step into a showroom to the purchase transaction to well after your new appliance has been installed.

When our customers are remodeling or building a new house, Don’s has all the expertise, product knowledge, inventory, brands, displays, and services to meet and exceed your needs. And in the event an appliance breaks, we are there, right on time and with the right product, delivery, installation, and service.

Shop Top Load Washers at Don’s Appliances

Don’t put off until tomorrow what you can do today, and shop top load washers online at Don’s Appliance. Our friendly experts are always happy to help you answer all the questions you might have about agitator vs impeller washer models— whether you call us at 866-544-1711, email us, or use our online chat feature. Better yet, stop by any of our Don’s Appliances Pittsburgh, PA warehouse locations. Visit us today!

Learn More: Is a Top-Load or Front-Load Washing Machine Better?

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