Online exams have become the new norm in educational institutions, but they come with their fair share of challenges. Cheating has become a concerning issue, despite the use of proctoring software like Zoom or Google Meet. While we do not endorse cheating in any way, it’s interesting to explore the ways in which students try to bypass the system. In this article, we will delve into some common methods students use to cheat in online exams, tests, and quizzes.
Cheating Strategies for Online Exams
Universities and colleges are rapidly adopting online courses, which has provided students with opportunities to cheat during exams. With exams being taken remotely, it becomes difficult for institutions to closely monitor their online students. While colleges are devising methods to combat cheating, students have also developed ingenious ways to cheat during online exams.
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1. Seeking Help from Experts
One of the most common and seemingly safe ways students cheat on online exams is by sending questions to an online answering service. Students provide the necessary information and course materials for an expert to study. The expert familiarizes themselves with the course content and answers the questions provided by the students. While this method may seem effective, it is important to note that academic integrity should be prioritized.
2. Screen Sharing or Mirroring
Screen sharing or mirroring is another method students use to cheat during online exams. By utilizing multiple monitors, students can access the exam questions on one screen while their friend views the same questions on another screen. This allows the friend to provide answers simultaneously. Institutions have implemented secure web browsers and proctoring software to combat screen mirroring, but it still remains a popular method.
3. Cheating with Technological Devices
Technology has advanced rapidly, providing students with new opportunities to cheat during online exams. Devices like smartphones and programmable calculators allow students to store and access information during exams. Some students even use tiny, undetectable Bluetooth devices to communicate with others during exams. However, institutions are implementing auto proctoring and live proctoring to counter these cheating methods.
4. Impersonation or Using a Friend
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In remote online exams, students may recruit someone more knowledgeable to take the test on their behalf. Impersonation can be prevented through online ID authentication, such as face ID and biometrics.
Cheating Strategies for Proctored Online Exams
Proctored exams aim to prevent cheating during online tests, but even these exams are not foolproof. Students have found ways to cheat during proctored exams.
1. Intercepting Video Feeds
With technical know-how, students can intercept video feeds to fool proctoring software. By using software like ManyCam, students can prerecord themselves taking the actual test and substitute the live feed during the exam. This allows them to cheat without arousing suspicion.
2. Using an External Projector
By using an external projector, students can mirror their main monitor’s content discreetly. This content can be seen by knowledgeable friends, who can provide answers or prompt further discussion without being detected by the proctoring software.
3. Using a Virtual Machine
A virtual machine allows students to run two operating systems simultaneously on one computer, enabling a knowledgeable friend to take the test on their behalf. The proctoring software runs on the main operating system, while the friend takes the test on the background operating system. This method requires technical expertise.
4. Other Non-technical Approaches
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Non-technical methods, such as using actual textbooks or smaller laptops, can also aid in cheating during proctored exams. By placing these materials below the webcam’s view, students can refer to them during the exam without being detected. Some students even use sunglasses to conceal eye movements.
Mastering Multiple-Choice Quizzes
Multiple-choice quizzes are common in online exams, and students have discovered ways to cheat on them as well.
1. Applying a Projector Screen
Using an external projector to mirror the main monitor’s content discreetly, students can receive prompts or answers from a knowledgeable friend. This method is effective for multiple-choice questions, as the friend can provide answers by displaying the options on a placard.
2. Using a Virtual PC
In proctored exams, proctoring software focuses on the candidate’s webcam and web browser. By using a parallel operating system, students can search for answers from the multiple choices without being detected by the proctoring software. Again, this method requires technical knowledge.
3. Searching for Answers Online
A simple yet effective method is to copy the question and paste it into a search engine. Students can quickly find websites that provide answers or discuss the topic in question. However, restrictions such as blocking copying or highlighting may hinder this method.
Remember, while these methods may seem tempting, cheating is academic misconduct and can have serious consequences. Uphold academic honesty and always strive to achieve success through hard work and dedication.
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