When In A Motor Vehicle On A Highway It Is

Definitions

119 (1) In this Part:

“boulevard” means the area between the curb lines, the lateral lines or the shoulder of a roadway and the adjacent property line;

“bus lane” means a lane of a laned roadway in respect of which prescribed signs or markings indicate that the lane is reserved for the exclusive use of buses or other prescribed motor vehicles and devices;

“business district” means the territory contiguous to a portion of a highway having a length of 200 m along which there are buildings used for business, industrial or public purposes occupying

(a) at least 100 m of frontage on one side of that portion, or

(b) at least 100 m collectively on both sides of that portion,

and includes that portion of the highway;

“combination of vehicles” means a combination of motor vehicle and trailer or motor vehicle and trailers;

“controlled access highway” means a highway designated as such under Division 3 of Part 4 of the Transportation Act;

“crosswalk” means

(a) a portion of the roadway at an intersection or elsewhere distinctly indicated for pedestrian crossing by signs or by lines or other markings on the surface, or

(b) the portion of a highway at an intersection that is included within the connection of the lateral lines of the sidewalks on the opposite sides of the highway, or within the extension of the lateral lines of the sidewalk on one side of the highway, measured from the curbs, or in the absence of curbs, from the edges of the roadway;

“cycle” means a device having any number of wheels that is propelled by human power and on which a person may ride and includes a motor assisted cycle, but does not include a human-powered wheelchair, skate board, roller skates, in-line roller skates or regulated motorized personal mobility device;

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“designated use highway” means a highway or part of a highway in respect of which a traffic control device indicates that the highway or part of a highway is reserved for the exclusive use of persons, organizations, vehicles or cycles, classes of persons, organizations, vehicles or cycles prescribed under section 209.1 or specified in a bylaw or resolution of the council of a municipality under section 124.2;

“designated use lane” means a lane of highway in respect of which a traffic control device indicates that the lane is reserved for the exclusive use of persons, organizations, vehicles or cycles or classes of persons, organizations, vehicles or cycles prescribed under section 209.1 or specified in a bylaw or resolution of the council of a municipality under section 124.2;

“driver” means a person who drives or is in actual physical control of a vehicle;

“high occupancy vehicle lane” means a lane of a laned roadway in respect of which prescribed signs or markings indicate that the lane is reserved for the exclusive use of buses, motor vehicles that meet prescribed occupancy requirements and other prescribed motor vehicles and devices;

“intersection” means the area embraced within the prolongation or connection of the lateral curb lines, or if none, then the lateral boundary lines of the roadways of the 2 highways that join one another at or approximately at right angles, or the area within which vehicles travelling on different highways joining at any other angle may come in conflict;

“laned roadway” means a roadway or the part of a roadway that is divided into 2 or more marked lanes for the movement of vehicular traffic in the same direction;

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“Nisg̱a’a village”, in relation to a Nisg̱a’a Village, means the developed area comprising the main community within the Nisg̱a’a Village Lands of the Nisg̱a’a Village and constituting the village referred to in paragraph 72 of the Nisg̱a’a Government Chapter of the Nisg̱a’a Final Agreement;

“Nisg̱a’a Village Lands” has the same meaning as in the Definitions Chapter of the Nisg̱a’a Final Agreement;

“official vehicle” has the meaning prescribed by regulation;

“owner”, with respect to a vehicle, means

(a) the person who holds the legal title to the vehicle,

(b) a person who is a conditional purchaser, a lessee or a mortgagor, and is entitled to be and is in possession of the vehicle, or

(c) the person in whose name the vehicle is registered;

“park”, when prohibited, means the standing of a vehicle, whether occupied or not, except when standing temporarily for the purpose of and while actually engaged in loading or unloading;

“pedestrian” means a person afoot, or an invalid or child in a wheelchair or carriage;

“residence district” means the territory continuous to a portion of a highway having a length of 100 m along which there are buildings used for residence purposes only or for residence and business purposes occupying

(a) at least 50 m of frontage on one side of that portion, or

(b) at least 50 m collectively on both sides of that portion,

and includes that portion of the highway;

“roadway” means the portion of the highway that is improved, designed or ordinarily used for vehicular traffic, but does not include the shoulder, and if a highway includes 2 or more separate roadways, the term “roadway” refers to any one roadway separately and not to all of them collectively;

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“sidewalk” means the area between the curb lines or lateral lines of a roadway and the adjacent property lines improved for the use of pedestrians;

“stop” or “stand” means,

(a) when required, a complete cessation from movement, and

(b) when prohibited, the stopping or standing of a vehicle, whether occupied or not, except when necessary to avoid conflict with other traffic or to comply with the directions of a peace officer or traffic control device;

“through highway” means a highway or part of a highway at the entrances to which stop signs are erected under this Act;

“traffic” includes pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, vehicles, cycles and other conveyances, either singly or together, while using a highway to travel;

“traffic control device” means a sign, signal, line, meter, marking, space, barrier or device, not inconsistent with this Part, placed or erected by authority of

(a) the minister responsible for the administration of the Transportation Act,

(b) the council of a municipality,

(c) the governing body of a treaty first nation,

(d) a Nisg̱a’a Government, or

(e) a person authorized by a person or body referred to in paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d) to exercise that authority;

“traffic control person” means any person who is a member of a class of persons designated or assigned, in accordance with the regulations or a bylaw or resolution of the council of a municipality, to direct traffic;

“traffic control signal” means a traffic control device, whether manually, electrically or mechanically operated, by which traffic is directed to stop and to proceed.

(2) For the purpose of the definition of “intersection” in subsection (1), “highway” does not include a lane or way less than 5 m in width separating the rear property lines of parcels of land fronting on highways running more or less parallel to and on each side of the lane or way.

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