When Were Helium Balloons Invented

Wholesale balloons suppliers have been making events of all kinds more special and more fun for generations. But what is the history of the ubiquitous balloon? The very first latex balloon was born way back in 1824! A college professor named Michael Faraday, experimenting with gases and their thresholds, fixed two sheets of rubber into an airtight pocket and filled them with a range of gases. Today, party balloons are most commonly inflated with helium, although carbon dioxide is very prominent as well: that’s the air we exhale when we blow up balloons. Read on to learn more about the history of balloons, from Faraday’s early experiment through the billions of balloons sold today by wholesale balloons suppliers.

A Brief History of Party Balloons

Who invented balloons?

So, let’s take a look at the history of party balloons. Balloons, without which it is difficult to imagine the decoration of a modern holiday, have a centuries-old history. The first mention of similar products is found in Karelian-Finnish epics, the history of Ancient Rome and Aztec civilization, in descriptions of bright medieval carnivals. However, it is difficult to call them prototypes of modern multicolored latex balls that children like to play with. Michael Faraday is now considered an inventor. So, when were party balloons invented? What is the detailed history of balloons? Keep reading.

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Helium balloons history

Here is a brief helium balloons history. Balloons capable of flying in the air were invented in 1824. Michael Faraday noticed that elastic bags filled with light gas acquire lifting power.

Of course, these were not yet neat multicolored balls but real “bags” – two sheets of rubber with flour poured between them.

  • In 1825, Thomas Hancock began producing sets, which included a syringe and a bottle of liquid rubber. With their help, you could blow out a neat rubber ball yourself.
  • In 1847, J.G. Ingram presented the first balls made of vulcanized rubber in London. Outwardly, they were very similar to modern round balls.
  • Since 1889, balloons imported from Europe have been sold in the United States at a price of 4 cents per piece.
  • In 1907, the American Rubber Company, located in Ohio, began selling rubber balls of its own manufacture. Five years later, in 1912, the company expanded its range and established the production of the world’s first oblong balloons.
  • 1922 became a key year in balloon history. People were injured in the explosion of hot hydrogen balloons, and the New York authorities imposed a ban on refueling balloons with this combustible gas. This forced manufacturers to fill the balls with safe helium. This inert gas is absolutely harmless and cannot ignite or explode under any circumstances.
  • In 1931, Neil Tylotson established the production of latex balls and founded Tillotson, which still produces rubber products. The use of new materials made it possible to establish the production of balloons of different shapes, which did not go unnoticed by designers and holiday designers.
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As you can see, latex balloons history is pretty interesting. What about party balloons history? Who decided to use balloons for parties? A Brief History of Party Balloons

When were balloons first used for parties?

By the end of the 19th century in Europe, during city holidays, such balls began to be used everywhere, as the new fun appealed to the public, which was not yet spoiled in those days.

But this fun had the only and very serious drawback – hydrogen was used to fill the balls. So it was until 1922 that in the United States, on one of the city holidays, an official suffered from an explosion of a composition of balloons (we have already briefly mentioned it). Since then, helium has been used to fill balloons instead of hydrogen. The peak of the popularity of balloons came at the end of the 20th century when they became more durable, brighter, and more colorful. So, now you know how party balloon decorations were invented.

Bladder Balloons

Faraday may be the father of the rubber balloon, but balloons were born way before his billowing experiment. The first balloons were animal bladders! Yes, that’s what we mean by bladders. The air-tight, water-tight organs were dried and used for a number of liquid gases, from water to whiskey and wine. Not our first choice for a vessel, but they served for hundreds and hundreds of years.

Emerging Balloons

Professor Faraday’s invention paved the way for the mass manufacture of latex balloons by wholesale balloons suppliers. The earliest marketed balloons were of the DIY variety: an inventor and manufacturer named Thomas Hancock sold a kit that included liquid latex and a syringe for application. Crafty. That was 1825: one year after Faraday’s fateful inflation. Around the turn of the century, balloons that you didn’t have to mold yourself were widely sold in the US by the first proper wholesale balloons suppliers. The very first inflatable latex balloons rolled off of whatever latex balloons roll off of in 1907, and shortly thereafter, air-filled balloons were being sold at events. Their popularity ballooned in the roaring twenties and they have been a staple of celebrations and parties and mediocre clowns ever since.

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Modern Balloons

The balloons we are most familiar with today are made from a natural liquid rubber known as latex. The Rubber Tree, which gives us most of the rubber used in all kinds of manufacturing, produces a sap-based latex. The latex is treated at manufacturing plants, and processed, shaped, and colored into the balloons we know and love. Producing balloons with rubber tree latex is eco-friendly, as well. Rubber Trees are left intact to produce more and more latex, which decreases deforestation in vulnerable rainforests where Rubber Trees are native. A Rubber Tree can produce latex for as long as forty years!

Balloons Today

Today, balloons are made by the millions daily. There are billions of them floating around, and they are almost everywhere. There are nearly as many designs, sizes, shapes, and purposes as you can imagine. Wholesale balloons suppliers sell up to 50 million balloons each year in California alone! Balloons Online provides the best balloons for any occasion at prices that make sense. Check us out at balloons.online!

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