HomeWHEREWhere Is Apalachee Bay

Where Is Apalachee Bay

Florida Trail Big Bend view
View of the Big Bend marshes from the Florida Trail

14.3 miles. Slipping out of the jungle-like floodplain forest thats surround the tributaries of the Aucilla River into the coastal salt marshes along Apalachee Bay, this hike offers some of the most breathtaking panoramas you’ll find along the Florida Trail.

Resources

Overview

Along this very unique section of the Florida Trail, the breathtaking sweep of Florida’s Big Bend provides a framework around a hike through both natural and man-made habitats that edge Apalachee Bay, the coastal shallows of the Gulf of Mexico.

Using a historic railroad grade to cross extensive coastal swamps, it links the Aucilla River floodplain with the extensive levee and road system along impoundments built between the Pinhook River and Lighthouse Road in St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge.

Trip Planning

Hunting is permitted in St. Marks NWR at certain times of year, so be sure to check hunt dates before hiking here, and wear bright orange clothes during hunting season.

Bicycles are allowed on the levee road sections of this trail within St. Marks NWR, but they are forbidden to enter the wilderness area to the east of Aucilla Tram Road and the wilderness swamp hammock near Deep Creek.

Planning to backpack? There are two designated campsites along this section, the Pinhook Campsite, adjoining the Pinhook River, and the Ring Dike Campsite, which has the most outstanding views of any campsite along the Florida Trail, but no fresh water.

Refer to more articles:  Where To Find Hyrule Bass

As St. Marks NWR is the only National Wildlife Refuge that permits backcountry camping, there are rules to follow. First and foremost: get a permit and pay your camping fees in advance. Camping is only allowed in designated campsites.

You may only camp if you are backpacking across the entire refuge, a 47.4 mile traverse that includes a river crossing. See permit details. Call the refuge at 850-925-6121 if you have any questions about the process.

Backpackers: fresh water sources are limited throughout St. Marks NWR because it is along the coast. Tides affect water sources, as does a growing issue with saltwater intrusion, particularly in this area.

The Pinhook River used to be a trustworthy water source, but no longer. Tidal saltwater intrusion now affects it. Assume that it is a freshwater source only at low tide, and filter and taste a little before filtering a lot.

Hike

As you leave the small parking area within Aucilla WMA, the hike begins with a sometimes-difficult traverse (depending on water levels and blazing) into a floodplain forest in a federally designated wilderness area inside St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge. Boardwalks bridge some, but not all, of the swamps.

Florida Trail Aucilla River floodplain
In the swamps of the Aucilla River floodplain

Once you’re a couple miles in, following the trail becomes easier as it joins the abandoned railroad bed of the Live Oak, Perry & Gulf Railroad.

Established for logging the cypress and pine out of this region, the railroad was at its peak of service in the 1920s, when it provided transportation for the logging community of Flintrock, its western terminus being several miles west of here. Trains would haul felled timber back to Perry for processing in the sawmills.

Refer to more articles:  Where Did The Word Church Come From
St Marks NWR Wilderness Area
Sign for the wilderness area stretching back to Aucilla WMA

As it exits the wilderness area at the Aucilla Tram Road, the trail follows roads and levees for the remainder of the hike.

This makes it a good destination for a group hike, but also means limited shade. Unless you are exiting via the Deep Creek Trail, turn left at the junction and continue along an elevated berm past a bench.

The Deep Creek Trail provides loop access from Lighthouse Road to this next spectacular segment of the trail, where the levee guides you out into the wide open spaces of the Big Bend.

It’s here that you can stand in one spot and actually see the curvature of where the panhandle and peninsula of Florida meet.

Ring Levee campsite
Ring Levee campsite is right on the estuary’s edge

Keep alert for signage and blazing where levees meet. Broad open marshes stretch off in all directions, but you keep your feet dry while hiking on the levee.

Views are spectacular along the trail between the Ring Levee Campsite – a must-stop for the views from the bench – and the end of this section at Lighthouse Road.

St. marks NWR panorama
One of the amazing panoramas you’ll see along the Apalachee Bay section

Expect outstanding panoramic views and unparalleled wildlife watching, especially for the variety of birds and for the number of alligators that live in the brackish waters that surround the trail.

FLORIDA TRAIL NORTHBOUND: Port Leon FLORIDA TRAIL SOUTHBOUND: Aucilla to St. Marks Roadwalk

RELATED ARTICLES

Most Popular

Recent Comments