Which Medical Schools Are Pass Fail

In the complex world of medical education, numerous institutions across the United States have adopted a pass/fail grading system.

This system offers a uniquely stress-free learning experience for students, significantly reducing anxiety levels and fostering a less competitive academic environment. As such, this method is gaining increasing recognition as an effective way to improve the overall well-being of medical students.

There is no shortage of prospective students asking, “If I attend a pass/fail medical school, will it benefit or hinder me?”

To answer this important question, let’s delve into the origin of this grading system and examine its role in various medical schools today.

Tracing the Origin of the Pass/Fail Grading System

The concept of a pass/fail grading system in medical education was first adopted at the Mayo Medical School, Rochester, with the class of 2006. The grading system for first-year courses transitioned from a 5-interval grading system to a pass/fail grading system.

This innovative approach was further cemented in 2012 when the American Medical Association (AMA) approved a policy titled “Supporting Two-Interval Grading Systems for Medical Education,” which includes both the 5-interval grading system and the pass/fail grading system. The medical schools that have since embraced the pass/fail system, primarily those affiliated with the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) and MD medical schools, acknowledge the benefits it provides for non-clinical curricula.

The Scope of Pass/Fail Medical Schools in the US

An exact count of medical schools using the pass/fail grading system remains elusive, but it’s estimated that over 79 institutions use this system for pre-clinical years, the majority being AAMC and MD medical schools. This makes it highly likely for students applying to any AAMC or MD medical school to encounter the pass/fail grading system.

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A Glimpse into Pass/Fail Medical Schools

Several notable medical schools across the United States have adopted the pass/fail grading system, including:

  1. UCLA Medical School: In their first two years, students are not ranked but graded on a pass or fail basis.
  2. Harvard Medical School: No internal grading or ranking scales are used at HMS. Residency programs are informed if a student passed or failed a course and are then given faculty recommendations.
  3. Stanford Medical School: Stanford also applies a pass or fail grading system during students’ pre-clerkship years (Year one and two).
  4. Baylor Medical School: No internal grading or ranking scales are used for the first and second years.
  5. UCSF Medical School: The school has a pass/fail/honors grading system for most clinical courses. Those graded on a pass/fail basis-only are usually indicated.

Full List

  1. UCLA medical school
  2. Harvard Medical School
  3. Stanford Medical School
  4. Baylor Medical School
  5. UCSF Medical School
  6. Vanderbilt medical school
  7. Emory medical school
  8. UPenn medical school
  9. Tufts medical school
  10. Northwestern Medical School
  11. Boston University Medical School
  12. Central Michigan University Medical School
  13. Dartmouth (Geisel) Medical School
  14. Drexel University Medical School
  15. Florida Atlantic University University Medical School
  16. George Washington University University Medical School
  17. Hofstra University Medical School
  18. Johns Hopkins University University Medical School
  19. Michigan State University Medical School
  20. New York Medical College
  21. Oakland University Medical School
  22. Pitt University Medical School
  23. Rosalind Franklin University Medical School
  24. Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
  25. Louis University Medical School
  26. The Commonwealth Medical College
  27. Tulane University Medical School
  28. UCSD Medical School
  29. University of Virginia Medical School
  30. University of Wisconsin Medical School
  31. USC – Keck Medical School
  32. VCU Medical School
  33. Wake Forest University Medical School
  34. Wayne State University Medical School
  35. Western Michigan University Medical School
  36. Yale University Medical School

The Modus Operandi of Pass/Fail Grading System in Medical Schools

When the pass/fail grading system was first implemented, performances of students graded using the traditional 5-interval grading system were compared with those under the pass/fail system. Comparisons were made at the end of students’ first and second years, revealing nearly identical performance levels between the two groups.

The pass/fail grading system is used to measure a student’s achievement based on their established learning objectives, with a defined threshold for passing grades.

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The Rising Popularity of Pass/Fail Grading

The pass/fail grading system has become remarkably common, especially during the preclinical years of medical education. However, after these initial years, the grading system often transitions to other methods such as honors/high pass/pass/fail, honors/pass/fail, letter grades, or numerical grades.

The Advantage of Pass/Fail MedicalSchools

Opting for a pass/fail medical school brings with it numerous benefits. This grading system has been proven to significantly enhance student well-being due to its positive impact on mental health. It reduces stress and anxiety levels among students, creating a less competitive and more supportive learning atmosphere.

Here are five reasons why choosing a pass/fail medical school is recommendable:

  1. Reduction in stress and anxiety: The pressure to attain high grades is alleviated, allowing students to focus more on understanding and retaining medical knowledge rather than chasing grades.
  2. Fosters a less competitive environment: Unlike traditional grading systems that rank students based on their scores, pass/fail promotes learning over competition.
  3. Improved overall well-being: By reducing stress and competition, students often report better mental health and overall satisfaction with their educational experience.
  4. Supportive learning: With less competition, students are encouraged to collaborate and learn from one another, fostering a more community-oriented educational experience.
  5. Promotion of teamwork: In a field where collaboration is key, pass/fail grading removes barriers and encourages students to work together.

It’s important to note that while this article lists several schools that implement a pass/fail grading system, there are many others not included here. Interested students are encouraged to research further, check admission portals, and make informed decisions based on their individual learning preferences and needs.

Medical School Grades and Rankings: What You Need to Know

Every medical school in the United States uses some form of grading policy to measure student performance. These grading systems can vary widely from school to school, making it important for prospective medical students to understand the grading policies of the schools they are considering. Additionally, medical schools may or may not rank their students based on their performance. In this article, we will explore the different grading policies used by medical schools and discuss student ranking systems.

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Historically, the most widely used grading policy in U.S. medical schools has been the numeric system. Under this system, each letter grade is assigned a numeric value, and grade point averages (GPAs) are calculated by averaging these values. The advantage of the numeric system is that it allows for easy comparison between students. However, it does not take into account factors such as class difficulty or improvement over time.

In recent years, there has been a shift towards more holistic approaches to grading in medical schools. Many schools are adopting pass/fail grading policies, especially for preclinical courses. These policies focus on mastery of the material rather than assigning letter grades. Pass/fail grades typically do not contribute to a student’s overall GPA. Instead, students are required to achieve a certain percentage grade to pass the course. If a student fails a course, they may be required to retake it before advancing. After retaking the course, they may earn a “remediated pass” grade.

Some medical schools have implemented a three-tier pass/fail grading policy, which includes an “honors” grade in addition to pass and fail. This adds a layer of motivation for students to excel, and those who achieve honors may be ranked in the top 20-25% of their class. However, this system can also create a more competitive environment among students.

During clinical clerkships, which provide practical experience in patient care, the pass/fail grading policy is less common. Instead, most schools use a four-tier pass/fail grading system that includes honors, high pass, pass, and fail. These grades help distinguish mastery of material during rotations. Honors is typically awarded to students who achieve a high cumulative grade average, while high pass signifies above-average performance. These grades may also contribute to the students’ overall GPA, with honors receiving the highest numeric value.

In terms of student ranking, medical schools vary in their approaches. Some schools rank their students based on their performance, while others do not. Rankings are often based on a combination of factors, including grades, exams, extracurricular activities, and residency placement. Schools that use a pass/fail system without numeric assignments may delay ranking until the last two years of medical school or not rank students at all. The ranking information is typically disclosed during the fourth year when students apply for residencies.

It is important for prospective medical students to research and understand the grading policies and student ranking systems of the schools they are interested in. By familiarizing themselves with these policies, students can make informed decisions about which schools align with their learning preferences and goals.

Allopathic (MD) Medical Schools: Grading and Ranking

University of Alabama School of MedicineUniversity of South Alabama College of Medicine Mayo Clinic Alix School of MedicineUniversity of Arizona College of Medicine – Tucson University of Arizona College of Medicine – PhoenixUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences College of Medicine California Northstate University College of MedicineCalifornia University of Science and MedicineCharles R. Drew, University of Medicine and ScienceKaiser Permanente Bernard J. Tyson School of MedicineKeck School of Medicine of University of Southern CaliforniaLoma Linda University School of Medicine Stanford University School of MedicineUniversity of California, Davis School of MedicineUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLACalifornia University of Science and Medicine – School of MedicineUniversity of California, Riverside School of Medicine University of California, San Diego School of Medicine University of California, San Francisco, School of MedicineUniversity of Colorado School of MedicineFrank H. Netter M.D. School of Medicine at Quinnipiac UniversityUniversity of Connecticut School of MedicineYale School of MedicineGeorge Washington University School of Medicine and Health SciencesGeorgetown University School of MedicineHoward University College of MedicineFlorida Atlantic University Charles E. Schmidt College of MedicineFlorida International University Hebert Wertheim College of MedicineFlorida State University College of MedicineNova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Allopathic Medicine University of Central Florida College of MedicineUniversity of Florida College of MedicineUniversity of Miami Leonard M. Miller School of MedicineUSF Health Morsani College of MedicineEmory University School of MedicineMedical College of Georgia at Augusta UniversityMercer University School of MedicineMorehouse School of MedicineUniversity of Hawaii at Manoa John A. Burns School of MedicineCarle Illinois College of MedicineLoyola University of Chicago Stritch School of MedicineNorthwestern University Feinberg School of MedicineChicago Medical School of Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and ScienceRush Medical CollegeSouthern Illinois University School of MedicineUniversity of Chicago Pritzker School of MedicineUniversity of Illinois College of MedicineIndiana University School of Medicine University of Iowa Roy J. And Lucille A. Carver College of MedicineUniversity of Kansas School of MedicineUniversity of Kentucky College of MedicineUniversity of Louisville School of MedicineLouisiana State University School of Medicine in New OrleansLouisiana State University School of Medicine in ShreveportTulane University School of MedicineJohns Hopkins University School of MedicineUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences F. Edward Hebert School of MedicineUniversity of Maryland School of MedicineBoston University School of MedicineHarvard Medical SchoolTufts University School of MedicineUniversity of Massachusetts Medical SchoolCentral Michigan University College of Medicine Michigan State University College of Human MedicineUniversity of Michigan Medical SchoolOakland University William Beaumont School of MedicineWayne State University School of MedicineWestern Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of MedicineUniversity of Minnesota Medical SchoolUniversity of Mississippi School of MedicineSaint Louis University School of MedicineUniversity of Missouri- Columbia School of MedicineUniversity of Missouri-Kansas City School of MedicineWashington University in St. Louis School of MedicineCreighton University School of MedicineUniversity of Nebraska College of MedicineUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas School of MedicineUniversity of Nevada, Reno School of MedicineGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth Cooper Medical School of Rowan University Hackensack Meridian School of MedicineRutgers New Jersey Medical SchoolRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical SchoolUniversity of New Mexico School of MedicineAlbany Medical CollegeAlbert Einstein College of MedicineColumbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and SurgeonsCUNY School of MedicineDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/NorthwellIcahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNew York Medical CollegeNew York Grossman University School of MedicineNew York University Long Island School of MedicineRenaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook UniversityState University of New York Upstate Medical University State University of New York Downstate Medical Center College of MedicineJacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at BuffaloUniversity of Rochester School of Medicine and DentistryWeill Cornell Medical CollegeBrody School of Medicine at East Carolina UniversityDuke University School of MedicineUniversity of North Carolina School of MedicineWake Forest School of MedicineUniversity of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences Boonshoft School of Medicine at Wright State UniversityCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine Northeast Ohio Medical University College of MedicineThe Ohio State University College of MedicineUniversity of Cincinnati College of MedicineUniversity of Toledo College of MedicineUniversity of Oklahoma College of MedicineOregon Health & Science University School of Medicine Geisinger Commonwealth School of MedicineDrexel University College of MedicinePennsylvania State University College of MedicinePerelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson UniversityLewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple UniversityUniversity of Pittsburgh School of MedicineUniversidad Central del Caribe School of MedicinePonce School of MedicineSan Juan Bautista School of MedicineUniversity of Puerto Rico School of MedicineAlpert Medical School at Brown UniversityMedical University of South Carolina College of Medicine University of South Carolina School of MedicineUniversity of South Carolina School of Medicine GreensvilleUniversity of South Dakota, Sanford School of MedicineEast Tennessee State University James H. Quillen College of MedicineMeharry Medical College School of MedicineUniversity of Tennessee Health Sciences Center College of Medicine Vanderbilt University School of MedicineBaylor College of MedicineTexas A&M Health Science Center College of MedicineTCU and UNTHSC School of MedicineTexas Tech University Health Sciences Center Paul L. Foster School of Medicine Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of MedicineUniversity of Houston, College of MedicineUniversity of Texas Medical Branch School of MedicineMcGovern Medical School at the University of Texas Health Science Center at HoustonThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio Joe R. and Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine University of Texas Rio Grande Valley School of MedicineUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical School of DallasUniversity of Texas at Austin Dell Medical SchoolUniversity of Utah School of Medicine University of Vermont College of MedicineEastern Virginia Medical SchoolUniversity of Virginia School of MedicineVirginia Commonwealth University School of MedicineVirginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine and Research Institute University of Washington School of Medicine Washington State University Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine at Marshall UniversityWest Virginia University School of Medicine Medical College of WisconsinUniversity of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health

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