Types of Virtualization
In accordance with different IT workspace, you have multiple forms for virtualization:
1. Desktop Virtualization
In this type of virtualization, you can run multiple operating systems, each in its own virtual machine on the same system.
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Types of desktop virtualization:
- Virtual desktop infrastructure runs numerous virtual machines on a central server and then hosts it to the host system according to the user’s requirements. In this way, you can access any operating system from any device without installing the actual operating system in their local machine.
- Local desktop virtualization is the type that runs the hypervisor on the local system, which allows the user to install multiple operating systems simultaneously without affecting the host’s operating system.
2. Network Virtualization
In this, the software creates a virtual instance of the network that can be used to manage from a single console. It forms the abstraction of the hardware components and functions (e.g., switches, routers, etc.), simplifying network management.
Types of network virtualization:
- Software-defined networking (SDN) virtualizes hardware that controls network traffic routing.
- Network function virtualization (NFV) virtualizes hardware appliances that provide network-specific functions easier to configure and manage, e.g., firewall, etc.
3. Storage Virtualization
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This virtualization enables all the storage devices on the system to be accessed and be managed as a single storage unit pool for better maintenance.
The storage virtualization collects all the storage into a single pool from which they can allocate to any of the VM on the network as required.
This step makes it easier for the hypervisor to assign storage for VMs with max efficiency and without wasting any hardware resources from our system.
4. Application Virtualization
In this virtualization process, the application runs without the need of installing it into the system, as they run on a virtual environment.
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Types of virtualization:
- Local application virtualization runs on the host device but runs in a virtual environment, not in the hardware.
- Application virtualization, the application is on the server-side, and it sends some components to the host device according to the requirement.
- Server-based application virtualization runs only on the server-side and sends the only interface to the client system.
5. GPU Virtualization
This particular virtualization type increases computing efficiency by assisting with heavy graphic processing or related matters.
This virtualization integrates multiple VMs or uses a single VM for performing such tasks of graphics-related work, heavy video editing, and some parts of Artificial Intelligence (AI) working.
6. Cloud Virtualization
This type of virtualization is dependent on the process of virtualization to a large extent, as it virtualizes the cloud server, data, storage, and other parts of the hardware resources.
Services offered by the cloud virtualization:
- Infrastructure as a service (IaaS): This service provides help by virtualizing storage, server, and network-related work, where you can design them according to your requirements.
- Platform as service (PaaS): Virtualizing databases, programming, and development tools require this service.
- Software as a service (SaaS): As the name suggests, this service provides virtualization for software-based applications to be hosted on the cloud.
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