The Renaissance was a time of great change and accomplishment in Europe. It was a time when new ideas and technologies were born, and when the old ways of thinking were challenged.
Many historians believe that the Renaissance was a turning point in history and that it laid the groundwork for many of the changes that would take place in later centuries.
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But why was the Renaissance a turning point? And how does it continue to affect us today?
In this article, we will explore some of the reasons why the Renaissance is considered to be such an important period in history.
Why was the Renaissance a turning point?
The Renaissance which took place roughly between the 14th and 17th centuries was a period of great innovation and creativity. It saw the rise of humanism, which emphasized individual achievement; the flourishing of art, literature, philosophy, science and technology; and the growth of powerful city-states in Italy.
But why was the Renaissance a turning point in history and not simply an extraordinary era?
Let’s explore why.
The Renaissance: A bridge from the Middle Ages to the Modern World
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The Renaissance also marked a shift in Europe away from feudalism and towards more modern forms of society. Feudalism was a hierarchical system, where people were divided into social classes and bound to serve the lords above them.
The free-thinking and spirit of inquiry that arose during the Renaissance challenged this system and helped pave the way towards secularism and a few centuries later to more democratic forms of government.
The Renaissance: A Catalyst for the Protestant Reformation
Another fundamental shift that was catalyzed by the Renaissance was the Protestant Reformation of the 16th century. This movement, led by Martin Luther and other reformers, challenged the power and authority of the Catholic Church in Europe.
The ideas that emerged during the Renaissance, such as humanism, helped to fuel the spread of Protestantism. By questioning established institutions and doctrines, the Renaissance laid the foundation for a religious transformation that would have an enduring impact on Europe and beyond.
The Renaissance: An Age of New Ideas and Technologies
Finally, the Renaissance was a time of remarkable inventions and innovations. This period saw the introduction of new technologies such as the printing press, which helped spread ideas and knowledge more widely than ever before.
At the same time, it saw the development of modern scientific principles, which would eventually lead to the industrial revolution. The Renaissance was also a period of great artistic and architectural achievements, as patrons sought to express their newfound wealth and power through grand works of art. Just visit the tombs of the Medici family located in the Medici Chapel of the Basilica di San Lorenzo in Florence and you’ll know what we mean.
The Renaissance: A Launch Pad for the Age of Exploration
The Renaissance also served as a launching pad for the Age of Exploration and Discovery. During this period, European explorers set out to explore new lands and seek out new trade routes eventually creating a trade and commercial revolution.
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Advances in maritime technology like the introduction of the compass and other navigational tools made it possible to travel further and more safely than ever before. This led to a wave of exploration that eventually resulted in the colonization of large parts of the world by European powers.
The Renaissance: Leading the Way Towards the Enlightenment
The humanist philosophy, the spirit of inquiry and freedom of thought would eventually lead to the Enlightenment which began in the 17th century. This was a period when leading thinkers challenged traditional ideas and embraced reason as their source of knowledge.
The ideas and philosophies that emerged were crucial to the development of democracy and other forms of government in Europe as well as the United States.
This forward march of progress started during the Renaissance would lead to the Scientific Revolution and the Industrial Revolution and shape the modern world that we live in today.
So it’s no wonder we see the Renaissance as a turning point in history where we shed the Middle Ages and embraced the possibilities of the modern world.
The Bottom Line
So, why was the Renaissance a turning point in history? It was a period of great innovation and creativity, which challenged feudalism and laid the foundations for a more secular and democratic world.
It was also an age of new ideas and technologies, which paved the way for the spread of Protestantism and eventually the industrial revolution. The Renaissance was a formative period that helped shape our world as we know it today.
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Category: WHY
